Three men have admitted to orchestrating a £70 million pension fraud, exploiting a loophole that allowed early access to pension funds. Matthew Pickard, Stephen Greenaway, and Paul Laver pleaded guilty to fraudulent trading in connection with Ethical Forestry Limited, a Bournemouth-based company. The scheme involved cold-calling individuals, offering them a pension review, and persuading them to withdraw funds from their employer's schemes to invest in tree plantations in Costa Rica. However, the trio had no intention of maintaining or harvesting the timber, as investigators revealed. This pension liberation fraud scheme, which has been one of the largest and most complex investigations by the Serious Fraud Office (SFO), targeted people in defined benefit schemes. The SFO warned that by 2012, the scheme was unviable and had become a Ponzi scheme, with the directors using new funds to make small payments to existing investors while enriching themselves. Julie Bertelli, a victim of the scam, lost her life savings of £12,000, highlighting the devastating impact of such fraudulent activities. The SFO and watchdogs have run advertisements and even featured the scam in the BBC soap Eastenders to raise awareness and protect people from similar schemes.